Regarding the National Bureau of Statistics’ (NBS) report indicating a decline in Nigeria’s inflation rate for August 2024, the Organised Private Sector (OPS) has raised concern. The headline inflation rate dropped from 33.40% in July to 32.15%, according to the NBS.

The study was challenged by Dele Oye, President of the Nigerian Association of Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines, and Agriculture (NACCIMA), who said it was out of step with the high expenses of living and conducting business that are prevalent throughout the nation. He claimed that rising fuel prices, which he identified as a key factor raising production and transportation costs, was to blame for the real cost of products and services rising.

Oye pointed out that the price of gasoline, a vital component for many industries, has skyrocketed, aggravating the inflationary pressures on both firms and consumers. She said that the NBS data appear disconnected from the actual economic conditions.

“Severe fuel shortages and inflated prices are underscored by the National Petroleum Company Limited’s plan to sell petrol at over N1,000 per litre in the north,” Oye said. He questioned the veracity of the NBS’s data and attacked the monetary policies of the Central Bank of Nigeria, arguing that they have not adequately tackled inflation.

The Association of Small Business Owners of Nigeria’s President, Dr. Femi Egbesola, questioned the stated drop in inflation rates as well, pointing out that the NBS’s conclusions are at odds with growing commodities and fuel prices. He expressed skepticism about the ability of interest rate increases to rein in inflation, saying they would worsen the state of the economy.

The Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI) President, Gabriel Idahosa, on the other hand, saw the modest decline in inflation as a possible indication of stabilization. He pointed out that even though inflation rates may eventually drop, obstacles like shifting gas costs and currency rates will still have an impact on the inflation trajectory.

Idahosa admitted that although inflation may have peaked, it is still difficult to forecast the future direction because of the interaction of several economic factors, such as exchange rates and oil prices. He underlined that in order to bring back economic stability, a thorough strategy addressing the underlying causes of inflation is required.